Creator |
Clay, Edward Williams, 1799-1857, artist. |
Contributor |
Childs, J. publisher. |
Title |
Johnny Q., introducing the Haytien Ambassador to the ladies of Lynn, Mass. Respectfully inscribed to Miss Caroline Augusta
Chase, & the 500 ladies of Lynn who wish to marry Black husbands. [graphic] / EWC.
|
Publisher |
New York : Published by J. Childs, Lithographer, 199 Fulton St |
Publisher |
N.Y. New York. 1839 |
Date |
1839 |
Physical Description |
1 print : lithograph ; sheet 33 x 49 cm (13 x 19 in.) |
Description |
Anti-abolition print satirizing the Lynn Female Anti-Slavery Society which was successful in its petition to the state legislature
to abolish race-proscriptive laws, including a ban on interracial marriage. Depicts a parlor where the Society's members,
composed of unattractive white women and African American men, have gathered to be introduced to the fictitious Haitian Ambassador,
General Marmalade, by John Quincy Adams. The ambassador, portrayed in racist caricature and attired in an uniform and powdered
wig, takes his hat off and bows as he holds a monocle up. He lasciviously addresses the women in the crowd in broken French
and vernacular, "Mesdames votre trés humble serviteur! me no speak much Anglish-En regardant ces charmants bontons de rose
de Lynn l’eau vient dans la bouche! Excuse bot de charming rose buds ob Lynn make vater in my mouse." The women await their
introduction and remark about the ambassador's "lovely" and "beautiful" features, as well as his overall attractiveness. African
American men, portrayed in racist caricature and attired in elegant suits, stand behind the women and comment in the vernacular
about the ambassador, "Demd fine specimen of a man! pon honor." In the right background, a white man servant and a white woman
servant enter the room carrying trays of food and drinks.
|
Is referenced by |
Weitenkampf, p. 60 |
Notes |
Title from item. |
|
Date from copyright statement: Entered according to Act of Congress in the year 1839, by John Childs, in the clerk's office,
in the District Court for the Southern District of New York.
|
|
Caroline Augusta Chase headed the Lynn Female Anti-Slavery Society. |
|
Purchase 1959. |
|
RVCDC |
|
Description revised 2021. |
|
Access points revised 2021. |
|
Part of digital collections catalog through a grant from the Institute of Museum and Library Services as administered by the
Pennsylvania Department of Education through the Office of Commonwealth Libraries, and the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, Tom
Corbett, Governor, 2013-2014.
|
Biographical / historical note |
Clay, born in Philadelphia, was a prominent caricaturist, engraver, and lithographer who created the "Life in Philadelphia"
series which satirized middle-class African Americans of the late 1820's and early 1830's.
|
Subject |
Adams, John Quincy, 1767-1848 -- Caricatures and cartoons. |
|
Lynn Female Anti-Slavery Society. |
|
Ambassadors -- Haiti. |
|
African American men -- Caricatures and cartoons. |
|
African Americans -- Legal status, laws, etc. -- Massachusetts. |
|
Haitians -- Caricatures and cartoons. |
|
Interracial marriage -- United States. |
|
Men, Black -- Haiti. |
|
Miscegenation. |
|
Racism in popular culture. |
|
Servants -- Massachusetts -- Lynn. |
|
Women -- Caricatures and cartoons. |
|
Women abolitionists -- Massachusetts -- Lynn. |
|
Black men -- Haiti. |
|
Multiracial marriage -- United States. |
Geographic subject |
Lynn (Mass.) -- History. |
Genre |
Anti-abolition prints -- United States. |
|
Lithographs -- 1830-1840. |
|
Political cartoons -- 1830-1840. |
Printer |
Childs, J. (John), publisher. |
Location |
Library Company of Philadelphia| Print Department| Political Cartoons - 1839-25w [6333.F] |
Accession number |
6333.F |