Creator |
Archer & Boilly engraver. |
Contributor |
Trumbull, John, 1756-1843 painter. |
Title |
The battle at Bunker's Hill near Boston June 17, 1775 [graphic] / John Trumbull delt..; Archer & Boilly sc. |
Publisher |
[United States] : [publisher not identified] |
Publisher |
US. 1834 |
Date |
[1834] |
Physical Description |
1 print: engraving; sheet 24 x 30 cm (9.5 x 11.73 in.) |
Description |
Book illustration after John Trumbull's historical painting based on his eyewitness account of the battle while serving as
a commissioned officer during the American Revolution. Dramatically depicts the scene of American Major General Joseph Warren's
death proceeding the Americans' retreat from the hill. Amidst a melee of activity, Warren lies dying in the arms of an American
militiaman who fends off a bayonnet pointed down over his body by an English soldier. British Major John Small restrains the
bayonnet of his soldier as Americans Captain Thomas Gardner, holding a musket, Major Andrew McClary, and Colonel William Prescott
stand guard over their fallen compatriot. Behind Small, British Major John Pitcairn, mortally wounded, is held up by Lieutenant
William Pitcairn and to the far right American Lieutenant Thomas Grovesnor stands en garde shielding Peter Salem, an armed
African American soldier who discharged the fatal shot at Pitcairn. British Generals William Howe, Henry Clinton, and Lieutentant
Francis Lord Rawdon, flag in hand, continue the charge in the background. Other American soldiers involved in the battle include:
Colonel Israel Putnam who gallantly leads the retreat; Rev. Samuel McClintock; Major Willard Moore, as well as several other
free African American soldiers. American Lieutenant Colonel Moses Parker and British Lieutentant Colonel Sir Robert Abercromby
lay dying.
|
Notes |
Published in John Howard Hinton's The history and topography of the United States of North America,... [LCP *Am 1834 Hinto,
11860.Q.1] and later editions.
|
|
Printed below title: Vol. I. page . 226. |
|
Original painting at Yale School of Fine Art, New Haven, Connecticut. |
|
Described in Theodore Sizer's The works of Colonel John Trumbull (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1967), p. 95. |
|
Described in The Library of Congress' An album of American battle art, 1755-1918. (Washington, D.C.: The U.S. Printing Office,
1947), p. 27-30.
|
|
Part of digital collections catalog through a grant from the Institute of Museum and Library Services as administered by the
Pennsylvania Department of Education through the Office of the Commonwealth Libraries, and the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania,
Tom Corbett, Governor, 2013-2014.
|
|
Access points revised 2021. |
|
Description revised 2021. |
|
Gift of Dolly Maass, 2002. |
Subject |
Clinton, Henry, Sir, 1738?-1795, |
|
Grosvenor, Thomas, 1744-1825, |
|
Howe, William Howe, Viscount, 1729-1814, |
|
Prescott, William, 1762-1844, |
|
Putnam, Israel, 1718-1790, |
|
Salem, Peter, 1750-1816, |
|
Warren, Joseph, 1741-1775, |
|
African American soldiers -- United States. |
|
Bunker Hill, Battle of, Boston, Mass., 1775. |
|
Campaigns & battles -- Massachusetts -- Boston. |
|
Free African Americans -- United States. |
|
Freedmen -- United States. |
|
Free African American men -- United Sates. |
|
Free men -- 18th century -- United States. |
Geographic subject |
United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1781 -- Campaigns & battles. |
Genre |
Engravings -- 1830-1840. |
|
Book illustrations -- 1830-1840. |
Location |
Library Company of Philadelphia| Print Department| GC - American Revolution [P.2002.14] |
Accession number |
P.2002.14 |
|
|