Creator |
Canova, Dominico, artist. |
Contributor |
Imbert, Anthony, 1794 or 5-1834, publisher. |
Title |
Life in New York. My name is Antonio Ceasa de Wilson..." [graphic] / Canova. |
Publisher |
New York: Published by A. Imbert, 104 Broadway |
Publisher |
NY. New York. 1830 |
Date |
[ca. 1830] |
Physical Description |
1 print: lithograph; sheet 21 x 26 cm (8 x 10 in.) |
Description |
Racist and sexist caricature exploiting a documented assault case reported as a lampoon in the September 30, 1829 edition
of the "Morning Courier and New York Enquirer" about two African American men in an altercation over the intentions and handkerchief
of "Miss Minta." In front of the left side of a police station counter attended by seven white men, "Antonio Cesea de Wilson"
is being held back by his coat lapel by a white older man. The older man, attired in a waist coat and pantaloons, has a slight
frown. Wilson, portrayed with wide, round eyes and a plain expression, and attired in a cravat, shirt, waistcoat, vest, and
pants, stands with his feet apart and his left arm outstretched and his hand in a fist as his other arm is pulled back. He
explains to the police how he came to the tussle with "Massa Sambo." On the right side of the counter, "Massa Sambo," portrayed
with a plain expression, and attired in a ruffled shirt, cravat, waistcoat, and stirrup pants, stands and gestures behind
him to Miss Minta." She holds a closed fan up in one hand and a parasol to the ground with the other. She is portrayed with
a plain expression and wears her hair in a top knot and is attired in a long-sleeved, double-skirted dress with a check pattern
and lace details, stockings, and slip on shoes. She looks in the direction of “Massa Sambo.” He explains that he is the receiver
of the handkerchief and her rightful suitor. He has not only received her "witching glance" but has given her several gifts,
including a lock of hair. The men, congregated behind the station's counter, include the magistrate recording the testimonies.
The men are attired in waistcoats, shirts, and cravats. Many of the men laugh and, in the right, one reads a paper near shelves
of ledgers. The African American figures are portrayed with oversize features.
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Notes |
Title from item. |
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Date inferred from content and name of publisher. |
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Contains several lines of dialogue in dialect and the vernacular below the image: My name is Antonio Ceasa de Wilson, I have
been paying a visit to Miss Araminta Arabella Tomson in de oyster cellar where she live, Where Massa Sambo come in and say
“You have no business here” so I look at Miss Minta and she say I have, and this gentleman and me have a tussle. The handkerchief
is not his, but one Miss Minta made a present of to me.”/I can assure you “that Miss Araminta did give me the witching glance,
which told me as plain as eye could speak that I was the more welcome visiter, and as to the handkerchief, it is Miss Minta’s,
and I have better right to it than this other gentleman, as I have presented to her, a scissor, a timble, and a lock of my
hair.”
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Anthony Imbert, a New York artist, was a pioneer of American lithography who was also known for his ability as a marine painter. |
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RVCDC |
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Description revised 2022. |
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Access points revised 2022. |
Subject |
Affadvits. |
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African Americans -- Caricatures and cartoons -- New York (State) -- New York. |
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African American men -- Caricatures and cartoons -- New York (State) -- New York. |
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African American women -- Caricatures and cartoons -- New York (State) -- New York. |
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African Americans -- Clothing & dress -- New York (State) -- New York. |
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African American men -- Clothing & dress -- New York (State) -- New York. |
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African American women -- Clothing & dress -- New York (State) -- New York. |
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African Americans -- Social conditions. |
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Men -- Clothing & dress -- New York (State) -- New York. |
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Middle class -- Clothing & dress -- New York (State) -- New York. |
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Police stations -- New York (State) -- New York. |
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Race Relations -- New York (State) -- New York. |
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Relations between the sexes -- New York (State) -- New York. |
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Racism in popular culture. |
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Sexism -- New York (State) -- New York. |
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Social classes -- New York (State) -- New York. |
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Witnesses -- New York (State) -- New York. |
Genre |
Caricatures -- 1830-1840. |
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Lithographs -- 1830-1840. |
Printer |
Imbert, Anthony, 1794 or 5-1834, publisher. |
Location |
Library Company of Philadelphia| Print Department| Life in New York (New York Set) [P.9704.1] |
Accession number |
P.9704.1 |