Details
Contributor Luther, Seth, 1795-1863.
Title A confederacy against the Constitution and the rights of the people with an historical view of the component parts of this diabolical transaction. [graphic].
Publisher [United States] : [publisher not identified]
Publisher UNITED STATES. 1833
Date [1833?]
Physical Description 1 print : lithograph ; sheet 32 x 42 cm (12.75 x 17 in.)
Description Cartoon during the Bank War satirizing the Whig Party as greedy, anti-democratic, pro-Bank, pro-business infidels who worship in the Temple of Mammon to the false god of riches. Atop the temple, a white man, holding a flag inscribed "No Veto! The Bank! Down with Democracy!" kneels on a pedestal inscribed "Bank Candidate. War, Pestilence, and Famine." Within the temple sit symbolic and political figures including: the Devil representing the "Hartford Convention" of 1815, which debated Northern secession; the "High Church" as a clergyman pleading for donations to preach; the "High Priest" Henry Clay with his "U.S. Bank Book" sitting on his throne the "Chair of State"; the "High Chancellor," Bank of the United States president, Nicholas Biddle pouring out a bag of money to buy newspaper editors; a Northerner ("High Tarrif") discussing slavery, "You Southern Barons have black slaves will you not allow us to make white slaves of our poor population in our Manufacturing Baronies"; and southern pro-nullification senator John C. Calhoun ("No Tariff"), who bemoans his association with Whigs in his personal campaign against political rival Martin Van Buren. In the foreground, worshipers, including monkeys, pray and are chained near a printing press, pro-Bank newspapers, and flags and banners. The flags and banners denigrate "Jefferson," "democracy," and "equal rights" and support "high tariffs," the "merchant class," the "Bank of the United States," and "white slavery."
Is referenced by Weitenkampf, p. 32
Notes Title from item.
Artist's initial lower left corner: H.
Probably published by labor radical Seth Luther.
Retrospective conversion record: original entry, edited.
Lib. Company. Annual report, 2001, p. 27, 30.
Originally part of American political caricatures, likely a scrapbook, accessioned 1899. Collection primarily comprised of gifts from Samuel Breck, John A. McAllister, and James Rush.
Description revised 2021.
Access points revised 2021.
Part of digital collections catalog through a grant from the Institute of Museum and Library Services as administered by the Pennsylvania Department of Education through the Office of the Commonwealth Libraries, and the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, Tom Corbett, Governor, 2013-2014.
Subject Biddle, Nicholas, 1786-1844 -- Caricatures and cartoons.
Calhoun, John C. (John Caldwell), 1782-1850 -- Caricatures and cartoons.
Clay, Henry, 1777-1852 -- Caricatures and cartoons.
Bank of the United States (1816-1836)
Whig Party (U.S.) -- Caricatures and cartoons.
Avarice.
Clergy -- United States.
Democracy.
Demons.
Slavery -- Political aspects -- United States.
Tariff -- United States.
Temples.
Genre Lithographs -- 1830-1840.
Political cartoons -- 1830-1840.
Location Library Company of Philadelphia| Print Department| political cartoons - 1833-20 [5760.F.43]
Accession number 5760.F.43