Details
Creator Venning, Richard DeReef, 1846-1929.
Contributor Cheston, Gallo W., approximately 1846-1882, photographer.
DeMorat, Oliver B., b. ca. 1836, photographer.
Fenton, J., photographer.
Germon, W. L. (Washington Lafayette), 1822-1877, photographer.
Hagaman, M. S. (Moses S.), ca. 1818 -1892, photographer.
Lothrop, David, b. 1839, photographer.
Reimer, Benjamin, 1826-1899, photographer.
Silver, J. P., photographer.
Broadbent & Phillips, photographer.
C. Hagemann & Co., photographer.
H. D. Garns & Co., photographer.
Larkin Gallery, photographer.
Miles & Foster, photographer.
Broadbent & Phillips, photographer.
Parlor Gallery (Firm), photographer.
Gately & Haskell, bookbinder.
Title [Album of Richard DeReef Venning] [graphic].
Publisher UNITED STATES. 1865-1922
Date [ca. 1865 - ca. 1922]
Physical Description 1 album (41 cartes de visite, 8 cabinet cards, 4 tintypes, 1 photograph) : albumen and gelatin silver; album 27 x 21 cm (10.5 x 8 in.)
Description Photograph album of African American government worker Richard DeReef Venning, a member of the African American middle-class Stevens-Cogdell and Sanders-Venning family, and containing predominantly unidentified portraits of African American and white men, women, and children, including family and friends. Contains bust, half and full-length portraits, often studio portraits. Several of the female sitters wear ornate hairstyles and many sitters also wear crosses. Also contains a carte de visite reproduction of a painted portrait of possibly George Cogdell (p.16) and a carte de visite inscribed “Pete” and “Sam” showing two men in checkered patterned jumper costumes, wigs, hats, and full-face masks (p.18). Identified sitters include Samuel Le Count Cook (p.2, photograph dated 7/4/[18]90 and imprint of DC photographer Rice on verso, ), Edward W. Venning (p.13, photograph dated 1869 and imprint of Philadelphia photographer G.W. Cheston on verso), Sarah Venning (p.13 &14, imprint of Philadelphia photographer Larkin on the verso), Richard DeReef Venning (p.13, photograph dated 12/7/[18]74 on recto and imprint of Philadelphia photographer Henrici & Garns on verso), Sarah Ann Sanders, daughter of Sarah Sanders (p.14, lower right, ca. 1865, inscribed on recto: S.A.S.; imprint of Philadelphia photographer B.F. Reimer and "property of ed. y.v." inscribed on verso), Cordelia Chew Hinkson (p.35), and Cordelia Hinkson Brown as a baby (p.35). Other sitters may possibly be William H. Chew (p.1), Addie Howard (p.3) and George Washington Musgrave (group portrait, p.19).
Album also contains a portrait signed "Ellie" (p. 22, photograph dated 11/16/[1875] and imprint of NY photographer G.H. Johnson on verso) and an unidentified portrait that is likely Cordelia Sanders (Chew) and her sons Richard and Charles Chew (p.15, lower left, imprint of Philadelphia photographer Miles & Foster on verso). Another unidentified portrait is likely Jacob C. White, co-founder of the Pythians, Philadelphia's first African American baseball club (p. 27, upper left, imprint of Philadelphia photographer Gutekunst). Also contained are inserted portraits (rehoused on boards and with album), including one of a Black man inscribed "H.S.S." and Jan. 11/82 on the recto and verso of the mount (L.W. Cook, Boston, photographer) and one of a Black woman inscribed "Respects of Marie" on the verso (J.P. Silver, photographer).
Notes Title supplied by cataloger.
Date inferred from content.
Contains title page: Album. Page illustrated with ornamental border.
Contains several loose portraits.
Various photographers, including Philadelphia photographers H. D. Garns & Co., G. W. Chesterton, African American photographer Gallo Cheston, Larkin Gallery, O. B. DeMorat, C. Hagemann & Co., Henrici & Garns, B. F. Reimer, H. D. Garns & Co., Miles & Foster, Broadbent & Phillips, M. S. Hagaman, Lothrop’s Ferrotype Gallery, Germon, J. Fenton, J. P. Silver, Parlor Galleries, as well as Washington, D.C. photographers Kets Kemethy and Rice, Norfolk photographer J. A. Faber, Trenton photographer J. Bainbridge, Charleston photographer Jesse E. Bolles, Boston photographer L. W. Cook, Salem photographer Smith & Bousley, and New York photographer G. H. Johnson.
Inscription on front free end paper: R.D. Reef Venning, June 12/84, Washington, D.C.
Some of the photographs contain inscriptions, including dates, identifications, and valedictions, on the versos.
Label pasted on back cover: No. 464 Gately & Haskell, booksellers, Hoen building, Baltimore, MD.
Ca. 1900 pastel portrait of possibly Clara, nurse to children and grandchildren of Sarah Sanders and R. W. Cogdell (P.9367.32, Stevens-Cogdell/ Sanders-Venning Collection) after ca. 1875 tintype photographed by J. Fenton (729 South St., Phila) P.2012.37.1.23b originally inserted in album and housed with album.
See Lib. Company Annual Report, 1991 p. 26-31.
Gift of descendants Cordelia H. Brown, Lillie V. Dickerson, Mary Hinkson Jackson, and Georgine E. Willis in honor of Phil Lapsansky.
See LCP exhibit catalogue: African American Miscellany p. 45.
Genealogical charts available at repository.
Some photographs dated during conservation treatment in July 2021. Conservation notes in collection research file at repository (Graphic Arts Department).
Part of digital collections catalog through a grant from the Institute of Museum and Library Services as administered by the Pennsylvania Department of Education through the Office of the Commonwealth Libraries, and the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, Tom Corbett, Governor, 2013-2014.
RVCDC
Description revised 2022.
Access points revised 2022.
Biographical / historical note Richard DeReef Venning (1846-1929), born in Philadelphia, was son of seamstress Elizabeth and carpenter Edward W. Venning. Venning worked as a grocer in Philadelphia before being appointed as a clerk to the Eastern Division of the Pension Office in 1881. He resided in Washington, D.C. from the early 1880s to early 1900s, and boarded with the African American Presbyterian minister Francis Grimké and his brother, lawyer and diplomat Archibald Grimké for several years. In 1914, Venning returned to Philadelphia and lived with his nephew George E. Venning's family who referred to him as "Dah." The family was active in the Philadelphia African American political, social, educational, and cultural community from the 1850s to the 20th century, including the St. Thomas P.E. Church, Church of the Crucifixion, Central Presbyterian Church, the Colored Institute of Youth, and the Citizens Republican Club.
Subject Chew, Cordelia Sanders, 1841-1879 -- Portraits.
Chew, Richard Sanders, 1871-1962 -- Portraits.
Chew, Charles Sanders, 1873-1954 -- Portraits.
Chew, William H., 1847-1892 -- Portaits.
Cook, Samuel Le Count -- Portraits.
Hinkson, Cordelia Chew, 1897-1983 -- Portraits.
Howard, Addie -- Portraits.
Musgrave, G. W. (George Washington), 1804-1882 -- Portraits.
Sanders, Sarah Ann, approximately 1841-1871 -- Portraits
Venning, Edward W., 1806-1886 -- Portraits.
Venning, Richard DeReef, 1846-1929 -- Portraits.
Venning, Sarah, approximately 1845-1866 -- Portraits.
Venning family -- Portraits.
White, Jacob C., 1837-1902 -- Portraits.
African Americans -- Pennsylvania -- Philadelphia -- Portraits.
Costumes.
Genre Albumen prints -- 1860-1900.
Gelatin silver prints -- 1920-1930.
Portrait photographs -- 1860-1920.
Tintypes -- 1870-1900.
Printer Gately & Haskell, bookbinder.
Location Library Company of Philadelphia| Print Department| Stevens-Cogdell/Sanders-Venning Collection [P.2012.37.1]
Accession number P.2012.37.1