Contributor |
Printer A. Gast & Co., printer. |
Title |
Dixon's carburet of iron stove polish [graphic] |
Publisher |
New York : A. Gast & Co |
Publisher |
N.Y. New York. 1885 |
Date |
[ca. 1885] |
Physical Description |
1 print : chromolithograph ; sheet 13 x 8 cm (5 x 3 in.) |
Description |
Trade card promoting Joseph Dixon Crucible Company's stove polish and depicting a racist caricature of an African American
woman nanny at work. Shows the nanny smiling, holding, and scrubbing an unclothed white girl, who is coated in black stove
polish along her right side. The long, brown haired girl wears a red headband and is partially covered by a white cloth draped
around by the nanny. The nanny uses a scrub brush under the right arm of the girl. The girl stands, her right leg raised,
upon a table covered with a yellow tablecloth and stained by the polish. She looks down and touches the nanny's face with
her right hand. She places her left hand over the woman's hand on her left side. The nanny is attired in a white head kerchief
with red polka dots; a yellow short-sleeved shirt with red stripes; and a blue skirt. On the table is a plate; a brush; and
boxes labeled Dixon's Stove Polish. Image also includes, in the left background, a stove with a steaming kettle and a partial
view of a stove pipe and checkered flooring. The Joseph Dixon Crucible Company, established by Joseph Dixon in Salem, Mass.
in 1827, produced graphite pencils, crucibles and stove polish, and relocated to Jersey City, N.J. in 1847. In 1868, the firm
name changed from Joseph Dixon & Co. to the Jos. Dixon Crucible Co. In 1870 the firm won a trademark case against a Philadelphia
competitor selling J.C. Dixon Stove Polish.
|
Notes |
Title from item. |
|
Date deduced from history of the advertised business. |
|
Advertising text printed on verso: 57 years in market Dixon's pure carburet of iron. Stove polish. The oldest. The best. The
quickest. The neatest. Ask your grocer for it.
|
|
Gift of David Doret. |
Subject |
Joseph Dixon Crucible Company. |
|
African American caregivers. |
|
African American women -- Caricatures and cartoons. |
|
Cleaning. |
|
Girls. |
|
Kettles. |
|
Nannies (Children's nurses) |
|
Polishes. |
|
Polishes industry -- New Jersey -- Jersey City. |
|
Racism in popular culture. |
|
Stoves. |
Genre |
Chromolithographs -- 1880-1890. |
|
Trade cards -- 1880-1890. |
Associated name |
Printer A. Gast & Co., printer. |
Location |
Library Company of Philadelphia| Print Department| Goldman Trade Card Collection - Dixon [P.2017.95.45] |
Accession number |
P.2017.95.45 |