Creator |
Gutekunst, Frederick, 1831-1917, photographer. |
Title |
Scenery on the Pennsylvania Railroad [graphic] / F. Gutekunst. |
Publisher |
Philadelphia |
Publisher |
PA. Philadelphia. 1875 |
Date |
[ca. 1875] |
Physical Description |
91 photographs in 1 album : albumen mounted on cardboard ; album 62 x 45 cm (24.5 x 17.75 in) |
Description |
Album of photographs documenting the Philadelphia, Middle, and Pittsburgh divisions of the Pennsylvania Railroad, incorporated
in 1846. The consolidated company sought to build a trunk route from Philadelphia to Pittsburgh through the Allegheny mountains
in order to compete with the Erie Canal for freight traffic. In 1854, rail passage through the Alleghenies via the "Horse
Shoe Curve" was achieved and spurred the establishment and growth of the several towns depicted along the route.
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Photographs depict stations, sites, landmarks, and landscape and townscape views along the Pennsylvania Railroad. Titles include
No. 1 Ardmore Station ; No. 2 Bryn Mawr Station; No. 3 Bridge at Conways at Conewago; No. 5 Mount Union; No. 6 Susquehanna
Bridge at Rockville (i.e., first bridge replaced in 1877); No. 7 Track Tank; No. 8 Jack Narrows; No. 9 Triple Track; No. 12
Bryn Mawr Hotel; No. 13 Coatesville Bridge; No. 16 Powers Run Allegheny River; No. 21 Sample track near Harmersville; No.
25 East from Harmersville; No. 26 Butler; No. 29 On the Kiskimenitus below Leechburg; No. 36 Greensburg near Huffs; No. 39
Hawkins; No. 40 West of Derry; No. 41 East of Morgan; No. 42 West of Beattys Station; No. 43 Monastery West of Latrobe; No.
44 1 1/2 miles East of S. W. Penna.; No. 46 Westmoreland Coal Co.; No. 47 Braddocks, Port Perry and Steel Works; No. 48 Westmoreland
Landscape; No. 49 Stewarts Sample Track; No. 50 Section of Y at Walls; No. 51 Greensburg Station ; No. 53 West of Pack Saddle;
No. 55 Lockport; No. 56 Below Conemaugh Furnace; No. 58 Cresson (Panorama); No. 61 Allegheny Tunnel , Galitzen; No. 64 Soap
Fat; No. 57 Cresson (Panorama); No. 59 Kittanning from McGarveys; No. 65 Pulpit Rock; No. 67 From McKees Gap; No. 76 Bellefonte;
No. 78 Mill Hall; No. 79 Birmingham; No. 80 Union Furnace and Station ; No. 81 Spring Creek; No. 82 Allegheny Tunnel; No.
83 Tyrone and Clearfield; No. 84 Grade on the Tyrone and Clearfield; No. 85 Bellefonte Gap;
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No. 86 Mule Shoe and Deep Fill; No. 88 Pack Saddle East; No. 90 Logan House, Altoona, Pa.; No. 96 Jack Narrows, Mapleton;
No. 97 Entrance to Jack Narrows; No. 98 Reservoir; No. 99 Bedford Springs; No. 100 View from Bedford Springs; No. 101 Bedford
from Wickershams; No. 102 Below Bedford, Devils Backbone; No. 103 Bedford; No. 104 McVeytown Station; No. 105 Mount Dallas;
No. 106 Mapleton; No. 107 Huntington; No. 108 Tuscarora Valley; No. 109 Sentinel Rock; No. 110 Tyrone Forges; No. 113 Standard
Track, Lewistown Narrows; No. 114 From Centre of Susquehanna Bridge; No. 115 Terrace Mountain, Mill Creek; No. 116 From West
End of Susquehanna Bridge; No. 117 Upper Mann’s; No. 118 Lewistown Narrows; No. 119 Susquehanna Bridge; No. 121 Standard Track
at Newport; No. 123 Across the Allegheny; No. 127 General View of Bryn Mawr; No. 124 Saltzburg; No. 130 Bryn Mawr; No. 131
Bryn Mawr; No. 138 Irwin Station; No. 139 Sample Track, Wynnewood Station ; No. 140 Haverford College; No. 142 Haverford College
Station; No. 147 Bridge at Columbia [Wrightsburg?] Pa.; No. 148 Wayne Station; No. 151 Terminus at Delaware City; No. 154
Harrisburg from Fort Washington ; No. 150 Chiques (i.e., Chickie’s Rock); No. 153 Henry Clay, Chiques and Marietta; No. 158
Landenburg; No. 159 Columbia Tunnel; and No. 162 Louella Residence of J. Henry Askin.
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Photographs include railroad tracks, locomotives and railcars, railroad equipment, bridges, tunnels, rock formations, mountains,
passes, mills, furnaces, coal and steel works, hotels, Victorian-style residences, wooden dwellings and sheds, canal houses
and canals, telegraph poles, townscape, farmsteads, marshland, rivers, and wooden fences. Several images, particularly views
of stations, also depict posed figures, including an African American man at the Haverford College Station (No. 142). Details
in other photographs include rail tracks with a water trough (No. 7); amateurishly hand-painted advertising text on a wood
fence (No. 36); the "Exchange Hotel" near the Allegheny Tunnel in Galitzen (No. 61); men seated on the cow catcher of a partially
visible locomotive at the grade on the Tyrone and Clearfield (No. 84); a gazebo-style pavilion at Bedford Springs (No. 199);
oil tanks and drums (No. 123); the Pennsylvania Gas Coal Co. Office, a pedestrian bridge crossing over a creek, and the “Tom
Smith Peanut Man” shed near Irwin Station (No. 138); the “Columbia” barge (No. 147); a "Water-Line of Boston" sailing vessel
at the terminus at Delaware City (No. 151); the Martin Landenburger mill in Landenburg (No. 158); and the greenhouse attached
to the residence on the Louella estate in Wayne (No. 162).
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Notes |
Photographer’s imprint inscribed in negative of several of the photographs: F. Gutekunst, Philada. or F. Gutekunst, Photogr.,
Philada.
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Date inferred from publication date of stereographs with similar content by the photographer. See stereo - Gutekunst - Views
[P.9058.1-.142].
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Photograph No. 4, 10-11, 14-15, 17-20, 22-24, 27-28, 30-35, 37-38, 45, 52, 54, 60, 62-63, 66, 68-75, 77, 87, 89, 91-95, 112,
120, 122, 125-126, 128-129, 132-137, 141, 143-146, 149, 152, 155-157, 160-161 not included in album.
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Inscribed in pencil upper right corner on mount of photograph No. 1: 40 guards. |
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Inscribed in pencil below image on mount of photograph No. 1: about 1876. |
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Inscription in pencil below title on mount of photograph No. 147: Wrightsburg. “Columbia” in title circled. |
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See Gutekunst (Pennsylvania Railroad) research file. |
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Gift of the Greer family in memory of David St. John Greer who after starting as a co-op student at Drexel University spent
his working life with the Pennsylvania Railroad with the exception of a period of service with the U.S. Navy during WWII.
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Lib. Company. Annual report, 2014, p. 49-50. |
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Description revised 2021. |
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Access points revised 2021. |
Biographical / historical note |
Gutekunst, a prominent Philadelphia photographer, published a series of Pennsylvania Railroad views stereographs in 1875. |
Subject |
Pennsylvania Railroad. Philadelphia Division. |
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Pennsylvania Railroad. Middle Division. |
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Pennsylvania Railroad. Pittsburgh Division |
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African American men. |
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Canals -- Pennsylvania. |
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Cities and towns -- Pictorial works. |
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Coal trade -- Pennsylvania. |
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Dwellings -- Pennsylvania. |
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Fences -- Pennsylvania |
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Gazebos -- Pennsylvania |
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Greenhouses -- Pennsylvania. |
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Hotels -- Pennsylvania. |
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Mills -- Pennsylvania. |
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Mountains -- Pennsylvania. |
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Passes (Landforms) -- Pennsylvania. |
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Petroleum industry -- Pennsylvania. |
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Scenic railways -- Pennsylvania. |
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Railroad bridges -- Pennsylvania. |
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Railroad stations -- Pennsylvania. |
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Railroad tunnels -- Pennsylvania. |
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Rivers -- Pennsylvania. |
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Rock formations -- Pennsylvania. |
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Sailing vessels -- Pennsylvania. |
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Wetlands -- Pennsylvania. |
Geographic subject |
Louella (Pa. : Estate) |
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Delaware City (Del.) -- Pictorial works. |
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Pennsylvania -- Pictorial works. |
Genre |
Albumen prints -- 1870-1880. |
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Cityscape photographs -- 1870-1880. |
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Landscape photographs -- 1870-1880. |
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Photograph albums -- 1870-1880. |
Location |
Library Company of Philadelphia| Print Department| albums [P.2014.74] |
Accession number |
P.2014.74 |