Details
Creator Gillingham, Deborah Passmore, 1820-1877, compiler.
Contributor Collins, John, 1814-1902, artist.
Davy, Henry, active 1829, artist.
Dick, Archibald L., approximately 1805-approximately 1855, engraver.
Heyrick, Elizabeth 1769-1831, artist.
Lehman, George, d. 1870, artist.
Matteson, Tompkins Harrison, 1813-1884, artist.
Sadd, Henry S., engraver.
Sartain, John, 1808-1897, engraver.
Sinclair, Thomas S., approximately 1805-1881, printer.
Childs & Inman, printers.
Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown & Green, publisher.
Title [Deborah Passmore Gillingham scrapbook of prints, drawings, and specimens] [graphic].
Publisher 1880-1890
Date [ca. 1810-ca. 1910, bulk 1830-1850]
Physical Description Ca. 185 prints, drawings, items, manuscripts and 52 leaves in 1 scrapbook : chiefly engraving, mezzotints, pencil works and specimens ; scrapbook 49 x 55 cm (19.25 x 21.75 in)
Description Scrapbook of chiefly engravings, drawings, and specimens compiled starting in 1847 by Quaker amateur artist Deborah P. Gillingham. Contains several circa 1810s-1850s book and periodical illustrations, including from "Godey’s Lady’s Book," the "Union Magazine", and the "Literary Souvenir" (London), that depict genre, sentimental, historical, European, and literary scenes and views, as well as portraits of prominent American and European literary, religious, and political figures, particularly abolitionists. Titles of illustrations include "Cinderella"; "Harvest Wagon"; "Bolton Abbey, Wharfdale"; "Lockport, Erie Canal"; "Bit"; "The Sisters Clio"; "Steps to Ruin"; "The Rescue"; "Warming the Mitten"; "Going to School"; "Queen Henrietta Interceding for the King"; "France, Lyon"; and "Fall of Terni." Many of the "Union Magazine" illustrations are after the work of artist Tompkins H. Matteson and depict scenes with children, women, families and/or couples. Illustrations also include the 1848 comic plate "The Lost Glove" depicting an African American servant and a dandy ("Union Magazine," April 1848) and an 1838? portrait of "Joanna," the enslaved woman with whom British–Dutch colonial soldier and author of "The Narrative of a Five Years Expedition against the Revolted Negroes of Surinam" (1796, reprinted 1838) John Gabriel Stedman had a relationship. Portrait sitters include Lucretia Mott, Gerrit Smith, Elias Hicks, Thomas Clarkson, Thomas Moore, Daniel O’Connell, Alice B. Neale, and Benjamin Lundy. Illustrations also depict Philadelphia landmarks, including Franklin Institute, Schuylkill Water Works, and Pennsylvania Hospital for the Insane. Philadelphia views also include a separately-issued lithograph depicting Clermont Academy printed by Childs & Inman after George Lehman.
A number of pencil works and ink drawings comprise the scrapbook with many captioned and depicting dwelling, landscape, and landmark views of Switzerland and Great Britain. Includes pencil sketch "from memory" of "Jungfrau, Switzerland" (Alps) by "E.B.E"; pencil drawing "The House in which Shakespeare was born. Henley Street. Strafford Upon Avon"; gouache and watercolors of "Chinese Fish"; pencil drawings with Chinese white captioned "Austin's Farm at Supiston Suffolk. The early residence of Robert Bloomfield" and "Mill at Bannockburn in which James 3rd was killed"; a pencil drawing of Friends Bank Meeting House inscribed "Mary Young"; pencil drawing of "Residence of George Fox" inscribed "John Young"; and two landscape watercolors by English Quaker social reformer and anti-slavery activist Elizabeth Heyrick.
Scrapbook also contains several labeled botanical and material specimens from historical, Biblical, literary, and cultural landmarks and sites, as well as "Specimens of sea moss (i.e. algae) from Cape May May 1848" (one arranged in the letters "D.G.") and the hair of "E.M. Chandler." Often placed in folded sheets of paper with inscribed labels, specimens include "From the scene of Grays Elegy by Mantle Tower That Yew Tree shade"; "From the grave of Cromwell"; "Waterloo"; "Piece of South Sea Island Cloth"; "Mummy cloth unrolled by Gliddon 1851"(Egyptologist George Robbins Gliddon publically unwrapped mummies as performances in Boston and Philadelphia, 1851-1852); and "Pompei."
Additional items of note include a pencil sketch by Gillingham of "East Mount. The residence of John Pease England"; etchings depicting Suffolk landmarks by Henry Davy; the anti-slavery manuscript poem "America" signed and dated by British Quaker novelist, poet, and abolitionist Amelia Opie (Norwich 1846); the anti-slavery manuscript poem "Do as thou wouldst be done by"… signed and dated by British Quaker poet Bernard Barton (Woodbridge September 19, 1846); and circa 1847 calling cards by Chinese writing specialist Tsow Chaoong (Philadelphia 1847-1849) handwritten in English and Chinese characters “D.P. Gillingham” and "Y. M. Gillingham." A small number of circa 1900s clippings and photomechanical prints of portraits and landscapes also comprise the contents.
Notes Title supplied by cataloger.
Date inferred from content.
Inscribed on p. [1]: Deborah P. Gillingham 10 mo 20. 1847.
Marbled paper binding.
Several pages contain tissue paper overlays.
Incomplete pencil sketch of dwellings on verso of drawing of "The River Side of Earlham" on p. [10].
Various artists, engravers, printers, and publishers include Childs & Inman; John Collins; Henry Davy; A. L. Dick; George Lehman; Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown & Green; Tompkins H. Matteson; Henry Sadd; John Sartain; and Thomas Sinclair.
RVCDC
Access points revised 2022.
Housed in phase box.
Number of items missing or removed from pages.
Page numbers added by cataloger lower right corner.
Loose pages and inserts of gold paper removed, placed in enclosure, and housed with scrapbook in phase book.
Biographical / historical note Deborah Passmore Gillingham (1820-1877), cousin of professional botanical illustrator Deborah Griscom Passmore (1840-1911), was an amateur botanical illustrator. Disowned from the Orthodox Philadelphia Meeting, Northern District in 1842, Passmore became a member of the Hicksite Green Street Meeting. She married Philadelphia wool merchant Yeamans Moon Gillingham (1817-1885) in 1844 and relocated with him to Moorestown, N.J. in 1850 following his retirement. The couple had a son Aubrey Howard Gillingham (1850-1885). In 1855 the family was recommended by the Green Street Meeting for the Eversham Monthly Meeting, N.J. At her death, Gillingham was a member of the Moorestown Monthly Meeting. Among her bequests were funds to endow beds at the Philadelphia Orthopedic Hospital and Dispensary and the Women’s Hospital.
Subject Barton, Bernard, 1784-1849 -- Associated objects.
Chaoong, Tsow -- Associated objects.
Clarkson, Thomas, 1760-1846 -- Portraits.
Gillingham, Deborah Passmore, 1820-1877 -- Associated objects.
Gillingham, Yeamans, 1820-1877 -- Associated objects.
Gliddon, George R. (George Robins), 1809-1857 -- Associated objects.
Hicks, Elias, 1748-1830 -- Portaits.
Joanna -- Portraits.
Lundy, Benjamin, 1789-1839 -- Portraits.
Moore, Thomas, 1779-1852 -- Portraits.
Mott, Lucretia, 1793-1880 -- Portraits.
Neale, Alice B., 1827-1863 -- Portraits.
O'Connell, Daniel, 1775-1847 -- Portraits.
Opie, Amelia, 1769-1853 -- Associated objects.
Smith, Gerrit, 1797-1874 -- Portraits.
Abolitionists.
Authors.
African American men.
Anti-slavery movements -- United States.
Anti-slavery movements -- Great Britain.
Children.
Couples.
Dwellings.
Families.
Fish.
Flowers.
Genre works.
Historic sites.
Landscapes (Representations).
Mosses.
Plants.
Reformers.
Slaves.
Women.
Women, Black.
Enslaved women.
Geographic subject Great Britain -- Pictorial works.
Europe -- Pictorial works.
Philadelphia (Pa.) -- Pictorial works.
Switzerland -- Pictorial works.
Genre Scrapbooks -- 1840-1850.
Drawings -- 1830-1850.
Engravings -- 1810-1850.
Photomechanical prints -- 1880-1910.
Portrait prints -- 1810-1850.
Specimens -- 1840-1850.
Visiting cards -- 1840-1850.
Printer Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown & Green, publisher.
Location Library Company of Philadelphia| Print Department| albums [P.2019.6]