Details
Contributor Cole, George A., distributor.
Title The Hunters three and O.N.T. [graphic].
Publisher [Newark, N.J.] : [publisher not identified]
Publisher N.J. Newark. 1880
Date [ca. 1880]
Physical Description 10 prints in 1 volume : chromolithograph and relief; sheet 10 x 9 cm (4 x 3.5 in.)
Description Circular promoting Clark Thread Company and depicting racist caricatures of African, Asian, and indigenous men. Volume also contains several lines of narrative, promotional text written as a children’s story. The front cover is a color illustration of three white "merry gentlemen" in Cololonial attire and riding on horseback as "they hunt and hunt." The men are attired in tri-corn hats; red jackets; white breeches with riding boots; and white wigs. They ride on a road towards the viewer. The figures are bordered with pictorial details of the Clark’s O.N.T trademark. The rider in the middle raised his hat with his hand. Image is reproduced in black and white on p. [2]. P. [3] shows the horsemen observe three white children standing before them whom they believe "...must be princes. They sew their clothes with O.N.T." P. [4] show the "gentlemen" observe from a distance three African Zulu men. The men drive a lion into a net made of O.N.T. thread. One man is nude except for a feather on his head and bangs a large drum labeled "Clark's O.N.T. spool thread." Another man is attired in a skirt made of palm leaves and carries a shield and arrows. A third man carries arrows and wears a feather on his head. P [5] shows the "hunters" "spy" "three happy Hottentots" who roll down a hill on large spools of Clark's thread in a "chariot race." The three African men have their hair in buns atop their heads and are attired in white shorts and hoop earrings. One man is also attired in a shell necklace, and two men hold spears. P. [6] shows the three men find a Chinese man flying a kite strung with O.N.T. thread thread and to which a Chinese boy is attached. He is seated on a rug with his back to the viewer. To his right is a pipe. His hair is styled in a queue, and he is attired in a white shirt with a vest decorated in a print of dragons and slip-on, cloth shoes.
P. [7] shows the white men finding an Inuit man on a sled made from a Clark's spool and pulled over the ice by a team of dogs. The sled driver is attired in a hooded parka and boots. P. [8] the three riders encounter a Native American man reigning in a buffalo with O.N.T. thread. He is attired in knee-high boots; a patterned blanket draped around his chest; hoop earrings; and a feather headdress. P. [9] shows a view of the back of the three riders bordered by pictorial details of the Clark’s O.N.T trademark. The back cover is a color illustration of a white girl with long blonde hair attired in black boots; red stocking; a green dress; and a blue striped apron. She is seated on an oversize spool of O.N.T. thread and playing cat's cradle with a white boy. The boy is attired in a red fez; a green coat; blue stockings; and black boots. The George A. Clark & Brother Company, manufactory of embroidery and sewing thread, was founded in 1863 in Newark, N.J. The firm was renamed Clark & Co. in 1879, and in the 1880s created a six-cord, soft finished thread called "Our New Thread" or "O.N.T." The business merged with J. & P. Coats in 1896, which lead to a series of mergers with fourteen other companies. Into the 21st century, the company continues to manufacture thread under the name Coats & Clark.
Notes Title from item.
Advertising text printed on verso of front cover: Use Clark's trade mark O.N.T. spool cotton on white spools! It is superior to all others for hand and machine use. Garments sewed with O.N.T. fast black will never show white on the seams after being worn or washed.
Advertising text printed on verso of back cover: Use Marshall's linen thread on 200 yard spools. Guaranteed full length. Made from the bext flax, and Milward's Helix Needles in patent wrappers. For sale everywhere.
Place of publication deduced from place of operation of advertised business.
Date deduced from history of advertised business.
Distributor's name printed on p. [1]: George A. Cole, sole agent.
Gift of David Doret.
Subject Clark Thread Company.
Africans -- Caricatures and cartoons.
Boys.
Boys -- Chinese.
Boys -- Clothing & dress.
Buffaloes.
Children's literature.
Chinese -- Caricatures and cartoons.
Dogsledding.
Ethnic sterotypes.
Girls.
Horseback riding.
Human-animal relationships.
Hunters.
Indians of North America -- Caricatures and cartoons.
Inuit -- Caricatures and cartoons.
Khoikhoi (African people) -- Caricatures.
Kites (Toys).
Lions.
Men -- Chinese.
Play (Recreation).
Racism in popular culture.
Thread industry -- New Jersey -- Newark.
Zulu (African people) -- Caricatures and cartoons.
Queue (Hairstyle)
AAPI.
Genre Chromolithographs -- 1870-1880.
Circulars -- 1870-1880.
Relief prints -- Color -- 1870-1880.
Associated name Cole, George A., distributor.
Location Library Company of Philadelphia| Print Department| Goldman Trade Card Collection - Clark [P.2017.95.31]
Accession number P.2017.95.31